A Controlled Trial to Determine the Efficacy of Red and Near-Infrared Light Treatment in Patient Satisfaction, Reduction of Fine Lines, Wrinkles, Skin Roughness, and Intradermal Collagen Density Increase

Objective

Researchers investigated whether red and near-infrared light therapy could safely improve skin appearance, reduce visible signs of aging, and increase collagen density without invasive procedures.

Study Design

  • 136 volunteers participated in the randomized controlled trial.
  • Participants received treatments twice weekly.
  • Researchers tested polychromatic red and near-infrared light wavelengths ranging from approximately 611–650 nm and 570–850 nm.
  • Results were compared against a control group.

What Researchers Evaluated

The study measured:

  • Fine lines and wrinkles
  • Skin roughness
  • Skin complexion
  • Intradermal collagen density
  • Patient satisfaction
  • Overall skin appearance

Assessments included photography, skin profiling, collagen ultrasonography, and participant questionnaires.

Results

Researchers found statistically significant improvements in:

  • Reduction of fine lines and wrinkles
  • Smoother skin texture
  • Better skin complexion
  • Increased collagen density within the skin
  • Higher patient satisfaction scores

Blinded clinical evaluations confirmed visible improvements compared with the control group.

Key Finding

The study concluded that both red-light-only and combined red/near-infrared photobiomodulation treatments were effective and safe for skin rejuvenation. The broader spectrum did not outperform red light alone, but both approaches increased collagen and improved visible skin-aging markers.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24286286/

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